1050 Obstructive Sleep Apnea Is An Underappreciated, But Modifiable Risk Factor For Nonarteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy

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Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy and obstructive sleep apnea.

BACKGROUND To evaluate the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in patients with nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION). METHODS We recruited 27 patients with NAION and 27 age-matched and sex-matched controls who also were similar for systemic risk factors such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and hypercholesterolemia. All patients and controls underwent overnight polys...

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Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy: a case control study

Background: Sleep apnea is temporary cessation or absence of breathing during sleep. Significant increase in blood pressure is clinically seen in apneic episodes. The aim of this study was to examine sleep apnea syndrome as a risk factor for non- arthritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) in a case control study. Methods: Nineteen NAION patients (9 men and 10 women) and 31 age and ...

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Obstructive sleep apnea and nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy: evidence for an association.

Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) is the most prevalent optic nerve disorder among patients over 50 years of age, characterized by sudden onset, painless visual loss, with an accompanying relative afferent pupillary defect and optic disc edema. Although the pathophysiology of NAION has not been fully elucidated, several risk factors have been considered, including advanced...

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Association of Nonarteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy With Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome: Consequences for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Screening and Treatment.

IMPORTANCE The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in patients with nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) and its influence on second eye involvement is not well known. OBJECTIVE To evaluate the prevalence of OSAS in patients with NAION and risk factors of second eye involvement. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS In this cohort study, we examined 118 pati...

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Surgery for nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy.

BACKGROUND Nonarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy is characterized by sudden and painless loss of vision in one eye, accompanied by pallid swelling of the optic disc. Although various medical interventions, such as corticosteroids and phenytoin sodium, have been used to treat nonarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy, no therapy has been proven effective. OBJECTIVES The objective of this review ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sleep

سال: 2019

ISSN: 0161-8105,1550-9109

DOI: 10.1093/sleep/zsz069.1047